Feb 28, 2019 - Learn how to use the Windows equivalents for the Mac's modifier keys, including command, option, control, delete, and return, for keyboard. Mac keyboard shortcuts By pressing certain key combinations, you can do things that normally need a mouse, trackpad, or other input device. To use a keyboard shortcut, press and hold one or more modifier keys and then press the last key of the shortcut.
Finder
Action | Keystroke |
---|---|
Open Sidebar item in a new Tab or Window (depending on Finder Preferences) | Cmd-Click |
Switch Finder views (Icon, List, Column, Gallery) | Cmd-1, Cmd-2, Cmd-3, Cmd-4 |
In List view, expand a folder | Right Arrow |
In List view, collapse a folder | Left Arrow |
Rename the selected file/folder | Press Return (or Enter) |
Go into selected folder or open the selected file | Cmd-Down Arrow |
Go to parent folder | Cmd-Up Arrow |
Go Back | Cmd-[ |
Go Forward | Cmd-] |
Select the next icon in Icon and List views | Tab (Shift-Tab reverses direction) |
Alternate columns in Column View | Tab (Shift-Tab reverses direction) |
Resize one column to fit the longest file name (Column View) | Double-Click column divider (or the resize widget at the bottom of the column divider, depending on your setup) |
Resize all columns to fit their longest file names (Column View) | Option Double-Click column divider (or the resize widget at the bottom of the column divider, depending on your setup) |
Copy and Paste files | Cmd-C, then Cmd-V |
Copy and Paste files Exactly (Keeps original ownership & permissions. Requires Admin username & password.) | Cmd-C, then Cmd-Option-Shift-V |
Cut and Paste files (Move files) | Cmd-C, then Cmd-Option–V |
Copy a File's Pathname | Cmd-Opt–C |
Move a file instead of copying (Copies to the destination and removes it from the original disk.) | Cmd-Drag file to disk |
Immediately Delete a File (does not put file in Trash) | Cmd-Opt–Delete |
Move selected files to the Trash (called the Recycle Bin in Windows) | Cmd-Delete |
Empty the Trash with warning (like emptying Recycle Bin in Windows) | Cmd-Shift-Delete |
Empty the Trash with no warning (like emptying Recycle Bin in Windows) | Cmd-Opt-Shift-Delete |
Cancel a drag-n-drop action while in the midst of dragging | Esc |
Show Inspector (a single, live refreshing Info window) | Cmd-Opt-I |
Undo the last action (such as rename file, copy file, etc.) | Cmd-Z |
Toggle Hidden Files (Show Hidden Files or Hide Them). Also works in Open/Save dialogs! | Cmd-Shift-Period(.) May be a comma (,) instead of period for some languages. |
Hide/Show Sidebar (on the left) | Cmd-Opt-S |
Hide/Show Toolbar (on the top) and the Sidebar | Cmd-Opt-T |
Move or Remove item in toolbar (at the top of the window). Works in most programs. | Cmd-Drag |
Open Quick Look (Previews most types of files without having to open them) | Press the Spacebar (or Cmd-Y). On a trackpad can also tap with 3 fingers. |
Zoom In/Out in Quick Look (Images & PDFs) | Pinch on a trackpad or hold Opt while scrolling. For images, hold Option to zoom to 100%. |
Find Files | Cmd-F |
There are some beautiful and useful mechanical keyboards on the market but only a few of them are made for Mac. Matias Keyboards have a Mac layout and they also sell mechanical keyboards. But their keyboards are not illuminated. Das Keyboard has some Mac models but they also do not come illuminated. I could not find a Mac layout mechanical keyboard that has not just illuminated keys, but keys for which their colour could be adjusted. Most modern gaming keyboards offer this function.
So I took chance and bought a Windows layout Logitech G Pro Mechanical Gaming Keyboard. Logitech has a Mac version for the keyboard software so it should work on Mac OS X. Or so I thought.
They keyboard itself is great and I was able to use Logitech’s software to define colours for group of keys, such as green for numbers, blue for letters and red for delete buttons. I was also able to use Mac OS X system preferences to swap the control, option and command keys back to their natural sequence.
That was an easy fix. It was also easy to assign macros to the Function Keys using Logitech’s Gaming Software.
There are, however, some issues. First, some keys cannot be used, such as the Menu Key. There is no Mac OS X equivalent and the Logitech software does not allow you to assign any custom functions to this key. The key does seem completely useless. Second, only the F1-F12 keys can be changed using Logitech’s software. F13-F15 also know as Print Screen, Scroll Lock and Pause button are almost useless. The Print Screen button has not Mac OS X equivalent, so the prime function is again useless and cannot be changed using Logitech’s software. You can, however, use the Mac OS X Keyboard Shortcuts menu to assign the Mac OS X Screen Shot function to F13. Third, the Insert button does not work and cannot be assigned an equivalent function in Mac OS X or Logitech’s software. It is possible to enable the Overtype Mode in Microsoft Word but this change cannot be triggered by the Insert key. You can, however, assign another key to toggle the mode, such as the F13 key.
Other text editors, such as ShareLatex can toggle their writing mode using the Insert key on Mac OS X. So it comes down to the text editing software to support the Insert key on Mac OS X.
Overall I am very happy with the keyboard and giving colours to groups of keys is very useful. The feeling of a mechanical keyboard is just great and even though some functionality is not fully working on Mac OS X, it works good enough to be useful.